Rainwater Harvesting Calculator
Enter your property address or select your parcel on the map to get personalized rainwater collection estimates
Enter Property Address
How Does This Calculator Work?
- Site-specific rainfall: Uses PRISM precipitation daily data from 1983 to 2024 to estimate average monthly rainfall at your coordinates. You can also switch to historical simulations for drought realism.
- Catchment yield: For each month, harvestable volume is computed as
Yield = Rain (in) × Roof Area (ft²) × 0.623 × E
where 0.623 is the constant conversion factor to turn inches of rainfall per square foot into gallons and E is capture/collection efficiency (default 0.85). - Demand model: Indoor demand is applied year-round; outdoor demand is applied for 7 months (Mar–Sep by default) to reflect seasonal irrigation.
- Storage simulation: The model steps through time, adds collected volume, subtracts demand, and bounds storage between 0 and the tank’s capacity. Starting fill defaults to 25% but can be set by the user after the initial analysis run.
Typical Roof Runoff Coefficients
Use these as inputs for E; they represent the fraction of rainfall that actually leaves the roof and reaches the conveyance system.
- Metal: 0.92
- Polycarbonate plastic: 0.91
- Asphalt shingles / concrete: 0.90
- Tar & gravel: 0.80–0.85
- Flat gravel: 0.62
- Clay tile: 0.50
- Green roof: 0.23
(Values summarized from published studies and guidance; actual performance varies with slope, condition, debris, and maintenance. If you have a rain gauge and meter, you can estimate your site’s E directly.)
Disclaimer
This calculator is intended for preliminary planning and general guidance only. Final system design and installation should rely on site-specific assessments and qualified technical expertise, including compliance with applicable local codes and water quality requirements.